Friday, September 12, 2008

Amir Taheri Compares McCain & Obama On The War On Terror


Iranian born journalist Amir Taheri analyzes the differences between the two candidates in their approach to the War On Terror. The differences between the two are stark.

This from Amir Taheri writing in the NY Post:

TODAY's joint visit to Ground Zero may give the impression that John McCain and Barack Obama share a common analysis of the causes of 9/11 and how to deal with its legacy. They don't.

The divide starts with the question: Why was America attacked?

McCain's answer is simple (or, as Obama might suggest, simplistic): The United States was attacked because a resurgent Islam has produced a radicalism that dreams of world conquest and sees America as the enemy.

In different shapes and sizes and under a range of labels, that radical streak of Islam has waged war on America since 1979, when Khomeinists seized the US embassy in Tehran and held its diplomats hostage for 444 days.

The killing of 241 Marines in Beirut in 1983, the first World Trade Center attack in 1993 and a host of other operations that claimed more American lives were episodes in a war - the reality of which the United States faced only after 9/11.

To highlight, the foe we face in radical Islam goes far beyond al Qaeda. We could completely destroy al Qaeda and still not remove the threat we face from the strain of Islam giving rise to al Qaeda. That is the expansionist, triumphalist, impearealist strain of Islam that is without moral restraint in terms of murder and mayhem. It is woven into the fabric of Saudi Arabia's Wahhabi Salafi Islam that they are exporting around the world on the back of their petrodollars. Is is woven into the fabric of the velyat-e-faqi, the Khomeinist interpretation of the Iranian theocracy's Shia Islam.

McCain doesn't hesitate to acknowledge that his country is engaged in a Global War on Terror. He doesn't believe that 9/11 might've been prompted by some wrong America did to others. To him, the nation was an innocent victim of "Islamic terrorism."

McCain asserts, "America faces a dedicated, focused and intelligent foe in the War on Terrorism. This enemy will probe to find America's weaknesses and strike against them. The United States cannot afford to be complacent about the threat, naive about terrorist intentions, unrealistic about their capabilities, or ignorant to our national vulnerabilities."

He'd pursue and fight these "enemies" wherever they are - including, especially, in Iraq. "If we run away," he says, "they are going to follow us home."

OBAMA, by contrast, doesn't use terms such as "the Global War on Terror" or "Islamic terrorism." Nor does he claim that America was simply an innocent victim.

In one speech, he used the image of a US helicopter flying over the poor countries in Africa and Asia, where it's seen as a symbol of oppression. He says his objective is to turn that helicopter into a symbol of American aid to the downtrodden.

For Obama, the threat comes not from terrorists but from "extremists" and their "program of hate." He never uses such terms as "jihadist," judging them hurtful to Muslims. He speaks of "violent extremists who are a small minority of the world's 1.3 billion Muslims."

In one speech, he claimed that the Islamists aim only at "creating a repressive caliphate." He seemingly hasn't heard of jihadist movements whose declared aim is to destroy the United States in the name of Islam.

For McCain, the War on Terror is a "just war" in which Americans fight for their security and their allies'. Obama rejects the concept of "just war." He dismisses the Iraq war as both "unnecessary and unjust" - though the struggle in Afghanistan is "a necessary war."

ONE constant Obama theme is the claim that poverty and economic factors breed terrorism; this echoes the analysis of Jimmy Carter back in the '70s. Strengthening that impression is Obama's pick of Sen. Joseph Biden as running mate.

This brings up an important point that I have made before - Obama looks at the major issues of our time through an unrealistic, marxist paradigm:

I am not sure how much of Obama’s ultra-pacificsm is simply cynical fodder for his base as opposed to how much is actually based on a Marxist paradigm though which Obama seems to see the world. By this paradigm, he divides the world up into victim groups and sees economic concerns as the panacea for all ills. For example, in the wake of 9-11, Obama identified the primary cause of Islamic violence as "a climate of poverty and ignorance, helplessness and despair." We know that is not true – the typical terrorist is just as likely if not moreso to be educated and middle class. Then there was his comment that the "bitter" folk of our nation, those who take principled stands on their religion and Constitutional rights, only do so because they lack economic opportunity. Obama has expressed a similar view of Iran, positing that between his dynamic personality and just the right economic incentives, the mad mullahs can be divested of their religious principles that now drive their world-wide mayhem and murder. For all of his intelligence, it would seem that Obama views the world through a naïve and distorted prism that, in the current circumstance, would prove not merely ineffectual, but highly dangerous.

After I composed that post, I learned that, on his website, Obama says he will use an offer of WTO membership to induce Iran's mad mullahs to moderate. This is not simply unrealistic, it demonstrates the depth of his fantasy. Iran withdrew its application for the membership in the WTO in 2006 - two years before Obama put this up on his website - because it is a "Zionist organization." Expanding their revolution is far more important to the mullahs than a good economy for the ruled. Obama doesn't get it. And that is quite dangerous.

Back to Amir Taheri:

Biden denies there's a War on Terror in the first place or that the United States even knows whom it's fighting. He has declared that "terrorism is a means, not an end, and very different groups and countries are using it toward very different goals. If we can't even identify the enemy or describe the war we're fighting, it's difficult to see how we will win."

I disagree with Joe Biden that we are not in a "War on Terror," but I could not agree more with his assessment that we need to do a much better job of defining for 'we the people' just who it is we are fighting as well as their goals and methods. We fail to do that at our peril. Back to Mr. Taheri:

While McCain puts the emphasis on hard power - that is, on meeting and defeating the enemy on the battlefield - Obama, echoing Carter and Bill Clinton, promises a greater use of soft power.

He plans to double US foreign aid to $50 billion a year, allocate a further $20 billion to offering "alternatives to madrassa education" in Muslim countries, provide Afghanistan with another $1 billion a year in support and spend $5 billion on a "Shared Security Partnership Program" with foreign governments.

I do not agree with that massive an increase in foreign aid, but targeted aid to compete with the Madrassas - i.e., the Saudi funded schools that teach Wahhabism - is dead on point. In the long run, we will not see the end of radical Islam until children around the world are not being taught it along with their mother's milk. We are in two wars and cannot just fight them with a total reliance on hard or soft power. The Bush regime has done the hard power part but not the soft power. That has protected us for seven years and dealt severe blows to at least some of our enemies in the war on terror, but it will never destroy the threat until we use soft power and much more effectively engage in the war of ideas. Obama would rely almost totally on soft power, which would be suicidal. Back to Taheri:

And [Obama] promises to "bolster our ability to speak different languages and understand different cultures" - as if America's unique cultural spectrum didn't already include large numbers of speakers of every living language, with millions of immigrants each year. Sorry: The nation was not attacked because Americans don't speak Arabic or don't understand Saudi or Egyptian cultures.

Obama also says he'll open "America Houses" in Muslim capitals. These would be community centers with libraries, Internet cafes and English-language classes. Has he considered the possibility that these might become prime targets for terrorists?

Plus, he'd set up an "America's Voice Corps," which would recruit and train thousands of young Americans to go to Muslim countries to explain "American values" and, in return, "listen to Islamic voices."

More important, perhaps, Obama promises to attend "a significant Islamic forum" (presumably, the summit of the Organization of the Islamic Conference) within his first 100 days in the White House. He believes that the magic of his eloquence might do what America's hard power has failed to achieve. In an early version of this idea, Obama wanted to invite all Muslim heads of state to a Washington summit. He doesn't realize that this would endorse the claim that Islam merits a special treatment even in international relations.

Islam needs to go through an Enlightenment. It is still deeply mired in 7th century religious interpretations. Muslim governments are united in wanting to prevent any criticism of their religion. They recently passed a resolution in the UN asking the West to curb free speech so as to criminalize criticism of Islam. The OIC adopted as its definition of terrorism - and I kid you not - "Islamaphobia." Attempting to placate Muslim governments that form the OIC is incredibly naive and insipid. It makes all the sense of throwing gas on a fire. This is truly dangerous. We need to be pursuing an enlightenment of the Muslim religion as our policy, not trying to find a middle ground. There is none. Back to Mr. Taheri:

ONE might expect Obama to be more convincing on Afghanistan, his pet war. Yet all we get is a promise to increase aid - despite the fact that the Afghan economy hasn't been able to absorb the $20 billion pledged since 2002. He would also send in two more combat brigades - precisely the number that other NATO allies were supposed to supply by next January. (President Bush just announced that, from now until January, he'll be sending an even larger reinforcement to Afghanistan.)

The Democratic platform's section on foreign policy contains several references to "restoring American leadership." When it comes to tough issues, however, we're told that "the world must do" this or that.

An example: "The world must prevent Iran from acquiring nuclear weapons." What if that abstract entity, "the world," of which Obama once claimed to be a citizen, fails to do so? Obama's answer is "tougher sanctions and aggressive, principled and direct high-level diplomacy without preconditions."

He promises to talk to all the "bad guys," including the Khomeinist leaders in Tehran. He ignores the fact that successive US administrations, from Carter to George W. Bush, have talked to the mullahs - so far to no avail. He also forgets that then-Secretary of State Colin Powell traveled to Syria and was rewarded with a series of political murders of US friends in Lebanon.

The platform's Middle East section promises to "stand with allies and pursue diplomacy." Apart from Israel, however, we're never told who those "allies" are.

While Bush fixed the creation of two states, a Palestinian one besides Israel, as the aim of his strategy, Obama takes a step back by claiming merely that the US should "lead the efforts to build the road to a secure and lasting peace."

HE also abandons Bush's message of democratization in the Middle East as the long-term weapon against terrorism and strengthens the fiction that the Palestinian issue is the region's main, if not the sole, problem.

In fact, despotism may be the more important issue. Yet Obama sneers at the elections held in Iraq, Afghanistan and several other Muslim nations thanks to US encouragement and pressure. He would leave America without a core message in the Middle East.

McCain believes that America is at war; Obama doesn't. McCain believes the United States can win on the battlefield; Obama doesn't.

For Obama, the problem is one of effective law enforcement. His model is the way Clinton handled the first attack on World Trade Center in 1993. Obama says: "We are able to arrest those responsible, put them on trial." This means the United States reacting after being attacked.

McCain, however, doesn't fear the politically incorrect term "pre-emption" - hitting the enemy before he hits you.

WHEN all is said and done, this election may well have only one big issue: the existential threat that Islamist terrorism poses to America's safety. Since McCain and Obama offer radically different policies for facing that threat, American voters do have a real choice.

Read the entire article. The differences between McCain and Obama are stark. Let us hope that voters realize that, since this issue is existential.


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