Showing posts with label debt. Show all posts
Showing posts with label debt. Show all posts

Tuesday, September 4, 2012

Blue Alert [Updated]

Send out the 911, notify all authorities, there are a laundry list of things gone missing from the Democratic National Convention:

- The debt clock is nowhere to be found at the DNC.

Somebody must have stolen it off the wall at the DNC. Fortunately, for those of us viewing Fox News, Bret Baer had a handy dandy debt clock in the corner of the screen and yes, how appropriate that it should trip over the $16,000,000,000,000.00 mark just as the DNC convenes. It is a Democrat milestone as Obama has compiled more debt under his watch than Bush in two terms and more than any previous President of the U.S., from Washington to Clinton combined.

I am not sure who the guy is in the video below, but on the issue of this insane accumulation of debt . . .



. . . I agree with him 100%.

- Mention of God in the Democratic platform. [SEE UPDATE BELOW]

Yes, for the first time in the history of the Democratic Party, all mention of God has been scrubbed from the Democratic platform.  This should not surprise anyone. The radical left has been at war with religion since prior to the founding of our country, and it is the radical left that now controls the Democratic Party. This is one more incremental step in what has been a "march of a thousand miles," to quote Mao (how appropriate), to remove religion, and in particular Christianity, from the American public square.

- Mention of Jerusalem as the capital of Israel in the Democratic platform. {SEE UPDATE BELOW]

To my Jewish Democratic friends, no cause for worry. Its not like Democrats do not fully support Israel.  Oh, and the Democratic platiform also strips language from previous platforms calling for the isolation of Hamas, calling for Palestinian refugees only be returned to a Palestinian state, not Israel, and strips language that dismissed any demand for a return to the 1949 borders.  And if you don't think the Palestinians and Iranians haven't picked up on this signal, you are living in a fantasy land.  Many more friends to Israel like Obama and the Democrat left and future maps will be showing Israel overstamped with an expiration date.

- Obama Supporters

Long gone are the adoring crowds fighting for a chance to hear THE ONE make his acceptance speech. Four years ago, 84,000 showed up in Denver to worship at the feet of HE who would heal the planet and slow the rise of the oceans. Now, the Dems are "desperately" scrambling to bus in enough people from NC and surrounding states to fill the stands for The One's 2012 acceptance speech. And if there aren't enough rent a mobs to do the trick, the alternative is to move the speech to a 20,000 person indoor venue and justify the change because of the potential for inclement weather - after all, it's supposed to be partly cloudy and 75 degrees on Thursday in Charlotte.

And last but not least, there is the most important thing of all missing from the DNC . . .

- Leadership

Well, effective leadership at least. Our Community Organizer In Chief has, in the preceding near four years, led us to the worst recovery since WWII and has us poised on the brink to sink far lower. Now Obama says he wants four more years because he hasn't "finished the job" yet.



Curiously enough, that was my reaction too.

UPDATE: The radical left displayed too much of their beliefs to the public with the original platform, adopted in toto last night. So, less than 24 hours later, the DNC has forced through an amendment.

The amendment restores mention of God and acknowledges Jerusalem as the capital of Israel. Now, if you think this reflects how the radical left that dominates today's Democratic Party thinks, think again. Watch the video below. If that was a 2/3rd's affirmative vote to adopt the amendment, then Obama is a small government, free market capitalist. I would imagine you would have to go back to the old Soviet Politburo to see democracy practiced like that.









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Thursday, August 12, 2010

Outrageous & Depressing Economic News

Accross the nation, public sector union workers in the states are making on average 25% more than their private sector counterparts. And perhaps the most lucrative place to be today is as a federal government employee. This from the USA Today:

At a time when workers' pay and benefits have stagnated, federal employees' average compensation has grown to more than double what private sector workers earn, a USA TODAY analysis finds.

Federal workers have been awarded bigger average pay and benefit increases than private employees for nine years in a row. The compensation gap between federal and private workers has doubled in the past decade.

Federal civil servants earned average pay and benefits of $123,049 in 2009 while private workers made $61,051 in total compensation, according to the Bureau of Economic Analysis.

In fairness, TNR makes the point that, when you adjust for variables such as education, then the gap closes. As to how much it closes, who knows, but the raw numbers themselves are damning. But regardless, we have seen a vast expansion of government workers at all levels, and particularly of federal government workers under Obama - with the number now cresting 2.15 million. The simple fact is that none of these people create a dollar for our economy. It is only the private sector that creates the wealth of America. And when we expand the federal government work force ever more, we are both shrinking the size of the pool of private sector employees and shrinking our tax base.

And then, of course, there are the retirement issues, where the confluence of public sector unions and scurrilous politicians who have underfunded pension committments have helped bring our nation to the brink of catastrophe. As the NYT noted:

Pew estimated a $1 trillion gap as of fiscal 2008 between what states had promised workers in the way of retiree pension, health care and other benefits and the money they currently had to pay for it all. And some economists say that Pew is too conservative and the problem is two or three times as large.

So a question of extraordinary financial, political, legal and moral complexity emerges, something that every one of us will be taking into town meetings and voting booths for years to come: Given how wrong past pension projections were, who should pay to fill the 13-figure financing gap? . . .

Who indeed? As it stands now, public sector unions are determined to soak American taxpayers for every possible dollar. And, as we have recently seen with an act of Grand Theft Democrat, our federal government is fully complicit in the corruption.

I think it clear that the one lesson to come out of all of this is that we need to tighten the laws significantly for funding defined benefit pension plans, particularly for the public sector and unions. Moreover, there should be a real push to move from defined benefit pension plans in the public sector and into 401k plans. The simple fact is that, if our economy can't sustain enough growth to allow for reasonable retirement on defined contribution plans, then we will be funding defined benefit plans either by printing dollars by the bushelload, thus leading to significant inflation, or by taxing the private sector to the point of killing the golden goose. We will further have a generation of Americans on the verge of revolution - and starvation.

The same concepts apply to Social Security - a program that has been run as a Ponzi scheme for decades. People who have paid into social secuirty all of their life will perhaps be surprised to find that the money they paid in went out the door upon as soon as our government got its greedy paws on it. This provides the double whammy - the bill has now come due on this Ponzi scheme, with outlays already in excess of annual inflow from taxes. Social Security is also a defined benefit plan, so that if you make promises while at the same time destroying our economy - well, its off to the printing presses. And the left demagogoues the issue of social security, wanting to sustain the unsustainable. Just amazing.

But even on the 401k front, the news looks bad indeed. Megan McArdle at the Atlantic has a depressing article, arguing that stocks are significantly overvalued today and we will likely see substanitally less growth in the stock market over the coming decade.

If the return on equities really has fallen, this decline poses a big problem for the average investor who planned to stick 5 to 10 percent of his or her annual income into stock funds and retire comfortably. At an annual inflation-adjusted growth rate of 8 percent, savings of just 5 percent of your income for 30 years will leave you with a nest egg big enough to replace almost half your income when you retire. Saving 10 percent will make you really comfortable.

But if the return is 2 to 3 percent, you’ll need to save close to 40 percent to replace almost half of your income. And a 2 percent return seems to be a real possibility—in fact, it’s a hair above the 1.8 percent that Smithers & Co., an asset-allocation consultancy, forecast for U.S. equities over the next decade.

Felix Salmon, a finance blogger, argues that with stocks showing both lackluster prospects and whiplash-inducing price swings, investors might want to get out of the market entirely. That conclusion is tempting: if a quarter of Americans are expecting bubble-grade growth in stock prices, mightn’t another correction be in the offing? . . .

Even more depressing is the assessment of Keith R. McCullough, CEO of the research firm Hedgeye. This from Mr. McCullough writing in Fortune magazine:

. . . Despite the many differences between Japan and the US, there is one similarity that continues to matter most in the risk management model my colleagues and I use at Hedgeye, our research firm -- debt as a percentage of GDP. Now that the US can't cut interest rates any lower, the only option left on the table is what the Fed just announced it would start doing -- buying Treasury debt. And that could lead the country to the brink of collapse: According to economists Carmen Reinhart & Ken Rogoff, whose views we share, crossing the 90% debt/GDP threshold is the equivalent of crossing the proverbial Rubicon of economic growth. It's a point from which it's almost impossible to return.

On July 2nd, we cut both our third quarter 2010 and full year 2011 GDP estimates for the US to 1.7%. At the time, the consensus around US economic growth estimates was about 3%. Now we're starting to see both big brokerage analysts and the Federal Reserve gradually cut their GDP estimates, but not by enough. Even our estimate for 2011 is still too high. . . .

With 40.8 million Americans on food stamps (record high) and 45% of the unemployed having been seeking employment for 27 weeks or more (record high), what's left if (or when) QE2 doesn't kick start GDP growth? Should we start begging for QE3? Should we cancel the bomb of the National Association of Realtors' existing home sales report, scheduled for public release on August 24th? Or should we bite the bullet and accept that current economic policy dictates 0% returns-on-savings, even as Washington continues to lever-up our future to the point of economic collapse?

Before the Fiat Fools -- Hedgeye's name for political actors and bankers who have placed their hopes of economic recovery in printing endless supplies of new cash -- run out campaigning for QE3, maybe they should analyze some real time market results to yesterday's announcement of QE2:

1)The US dollar is battling for resuscitation after 9 consecutive down weeks -- down 9% since June.

2) US Treasury yields are making record lows on the short end of the curve, with 2-year yields striking 0.49%.

3) The yield spread (in this case the difference in return between 10-year and 2-year Treasury bills, which shows a long-term confidence when high) continues to collapse, down another 4 basis point day-over-day to 223 basis points.

4) The S&P 500 is down below its 200-day moving average (a common signpost for the health of a market or stock) of 1115.

5) US Volatility (VIX) is spiking from its recent stability.

6) In Japan, long time quantitative easing specialists found their markets closing down overnight by 2.7%, which makes them down 11.9% for the year to date.

Lest our doom and gloom seem built entirely on technical measurements, what they boil down to is actually quite simple -- an idea about our country which dates back to 1835. Alexis De Tocqueville, author of Democracy in America, which was published that year, seemed to warn of this day when he wrote: "The American Republic will endure until the day Congress discovers that it can bribe the public with the public's money."

And yet Obama, still refusing to admit that his Keynesian policies are now proven failures, continues to mount up our debt at an unheard of pace. This from the WSJ:

The U.S. government spent itself deeper into the red last month, paying nearly $20 billion in interest on debt and an additional $9.8 billion to help unemployed Americans.

Federal spending eclipsed revenue for the 22nd straight time, the Treasury Department said Wednesday. The $165.04 billion deficit, while a bit smaller than the $169.5 billion shortfall expected by economists polled by Dow Jones Newswires, was the second highest for the month on record. . . .

Years of deficit spending by Washington have led to a mounting national debt. Interest payments so far in fiscal 2010 amount to $185.25 billion; by contrast, corporate taxes collected by the government during the same 10 months were $139.71 billion. Interest payments in July alone were $19.9 billion.

And if that wasn't bad enough for you:

The Commerce Department reported Wednesday that the U.S. trade gap had hit its highest level since October 2008. Exports declined and imports increased to a record high as the trade deficit expanded to $49.9 billion, an 18.8 percent increase in June compared to May. Imports grew 3 percent while exports dropped 1.3 percent, the most since April 2009, the Commerce Department reported Wednesday.

We are a nation sinking under the weight of an entitlement system out of control and an utterly profligate administration more incompetent than that of Herbert Hoover.

So what is the administration doing about all of this? The great class warriors of the left, with Obama leading the way, are intent on letting the Bush tax cuts expire, regardless of the effect on the economy:

Republicans accuse Democrats of plotting one of the biggest tax hikes in American history, arguing that raising taxes on wealthy households would punish the very people capable of creating jobs, spurring economic growth and reducing the 9.5 percent unemployment rate. About half of all small-business income is reported on the individual returns of people making over $250,000 a year, according to the taxation committee's data, though those taxpayers represent only about 3 percent of small businesses.

Meanwhile, in the face of all of this, John Kerry, the man who was last seen skipping out on his state taxes, is still pushing to saddle our near dead economy with cap and trade legislation. Well, that really would be the final nail in our economic coffin if they were ever able to get it through. Though, that said, the EPA is already starting to impose carbon regulations - based on the ruling of the Supreme Court, not any action by our legislature. Consider it regulation without representation.

At any rate, there is at least one bright spot in this otherwise day of very depressing economic news. Obama, still on his "recovery summer" promotion tour, announced the other day that the "worst of the recession" is over. Don't you feel better knowing that. Nothing to see here, move on.

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Tuesday, July 14, 2009

AP - Reporting the Record Deficit, Spinning For Obama


The AP reports that the budget deficit has now actually exceeded $1 trillion for the fiscal year, and forecast that it will likely exceed $2 trillion by the fall. That would raise our total national debt to 12.5 trillion. Then they shill for Obama and a second round of stimulus, giving a history lesson that reads like something out of the People's World Weekly.

With the government spending masses of money it does not have and burning out the printing presses (yes, apparently this stuff does grow on trees in Washington, at least when the left does the gardening), and the fiscal year's debt topping a $1 trillion already, the AP tells us that our creditors are getting a might worried:

"These are mind-boggling numbers," said Sung Won Sohn, an economist at the Smith School of Business at California State University. "Our foreign investors from China and elsewhere are starting to have concerns about not only the value of the dollar but how safe their investments will be in the long run."

To summarize the rest of the AP's logic:

1. Yes, we've spent a lot, but we found an economist to say that if we hadn't done all this borrowing and spending, we'd be worse off.

2. Trying to reign in spending now would be a bad idea. A second round of stimulus might well be need.

3. Republicans are complaining about the size of the defecit and the massive public spending. They don't know what they're talking about.

4. The Recession of 1937 occurred because FDR stopped massive government spending. To quote from AP:

History shows the dangers of assuming too soon that economic downturns have ended.

President Franklin D. Roosevelt made that mistake in 1936. Believing the Depression largely over, he sought to reduce public spending and to balance the federal budget, but that undermined a fragile recovery, pushing the economy back under water in 1937.

I'd love to know who does their historical research.

As a threshold matter, the Depression started in 1929. By 1936, most sectors of the economy were back at pre-depression levels, but for unemployment which was down from the peak but still in double digits.



How can one look at the graph above and think that the New Deal - or the second round of "stimulus" from FDR in 1937, healed our economy? The war economy started in 1939, and that is what pulled us out of the Depression. We had virtually full employment with people in America willingly sacrificing for the war effort by working overtime without pay as well as undergoing rationing and price controls.

As to the origins of the 1937 Recession, that occurred directly on the back of FDR's passage of laws empowering unions and his talk of a massive attack on big business. Do you think there might be a connection? This from Conservapedia:

[T]he New Deal had been very hostile to business expansion in 1935-37, had encouraged massive strikes which had a negative impact on major industries such as automobiles, and had threatened massive anti-trust legal attacks on big corporations. All those threats diminished sharply after 1938. For example, the antitrust efforts fizzled out without major cases. The CIO and AFL unions started battling each other more than corporations, and tax policy became more favorable to long-term growth.

Any of that sound similar to today, with Obama poised to war on businesses and expanding the power of unions?

Moreover, the AP completely mischaracterizes Republican opposition to the "stimulus." According to AP, the bases for Republican opposition are the massive borrowing and the failure of all this deficit spending to help the economy recover. They fail to note the biggest Republican complaint that ties all of this together - that the way the left is going about the "stimulus" is not to promote growth or jobs - it was a package of special interest spending that has been ineffective. Less than 1% - all of $6 billion of it - went to small business loans. The rest went to funding such much needed economic problems as saving endangered mice.

One wonders if, when things get predictibly worse, organizations such as the AP will feel any sort of responsibility for it all?








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Tuesday, June 30, 2009

Heading Towards A Massive Tax Increase


“Nothing is so well calculated to produce a death-like torpor in the country as an extended system of taxation and a great national debt.”

William Cobbett, English pamphleteer and journalist, February 10, 1804

***************************************************************

It would seem that what we are doing today is reinventing a very old wheel. We have the "great national debt," compliments of a left wing spending spree of astronomical proportions. Indeed, the level of debt and borrowing and the massive increase in the money supply is, to quote economist Arthur Laffer, "potentially far more inflationary than were the monetary policies of the 1970s, when the prime interest rate peaked at 21.5% and inflation peaked in the low double digits."

We are not on the road to economic recovery. Indeed, Bizzyblog documents that the Treasury is showing that federal tax receipts continue their steady decline, with yet another slump in June. Obama's Keynesian experiment in using massive government spending to make the economy grow is failing spectacularly. But Obama is clearly not going to forego any of his plans for ever more massive spending, making confiscatory new taxes inevitable.

As it stands today, no new taxes are in the cards for anyone who earns under $250,000 - unless of course they use tobacco, they use energy or purchase any good or service that requires energy, or they get non-union health care benefits. But even those proposed or already enacted taxes - which in the case of cap and trade will be massive - will not be enough to fund the grandiose socialist schemes of our Profligate Spender In Chief. So what will be the next to fall?

According to Roger Altman, Bill Clinton's Deputy Treasury Secretary, more taxation is inevitable and will likely come in the form of a VAT tax - driving up the cost of every good and service in our country in what amounts to highly regressive national sales tax. This from Mr. Altman writing in the WSJ:

Only five months after Inauguration Day, the focus of Washington's economic and domestic policy is already shifting. This reflects the emergence of much larger budget deficits than anyone expected.

Larger than anyone expected? Obama just borrowed and spent us into penury and the deficit surprises Altman? Apparently he was in suspended animation until yesterday.

. . . Why has the deficit outlook changed? Two main reasons: The burst of spending in recent years and the growing likelihood of a weak economic recovery.

Burst of spending in recent years? Try the burst of uncontrolled spending since January, 2009, multiplying the 2008 deficit by a factor of 4.

[A weak economic recovery] would mean considerably lower federal revenues, the compiling of more interest on our growing debt, and thus higher deficits. Yes, the President's Council of Economic Advisors is still forecasting a traditional cyclical recovery -- i.e., real growth of 3.2% next year and 4% in 2011. But the latest data suggests that we're on a much slower path. Probably along the lines of the most recent Goldman Sachs and International Monetary Fund forecasts, whose growth rates average about 2% for 2010-2011.

A speedy recovery is highly unlikely given the financial condition of American households, whose spending represents 70% of GDP. Household net worth has fallen more than 20% since its mid-2007 peak. This drop began just when household debt reached 130% of income, a modern record. This lethal combination has forced households to lower their spending to reduce their debt. So far, however, they have just begun to pay it down. This implies subdued spending and weak national growth for some time.

In a March 27 forecast, Goldman Sachs estimated average annual deficits of $940 billion through 2019. If this proves true, deficits would remain above 4% of GDP through the next decade and the national debt would reach a whopping 83% of GDP, a level not seen since World War II. The public is restive over this threat: In a recent Wall Street Journal/NBC News poll, Americans were asked which economic issue facing the country concerned them most. Respondents chose deficit reduction over health care by a ratio of 2 to 1.

Mr. Obama and his economic advisers understand this deficit outlook and undoubtedly view it as unsustainable.

I think Mr. Altman assumes too much. Obama seems bound and determined to push ahead with his massive plans irrespective of the cost to our economy. As to what Mr. Obama "understands," I think that is very much at issue, particularly in light of his incredibly cynical push for "paygo" legislation that would exempt his massive pet projects from its provisions. I have yet to see a single thing from Obama that he understands the debt he proposes to saddle us with is "unsustainable."

. . . The poor budget outlook may impel the administration to follow up health-care legislation with an effort to fix Social Security. The shortfall in Social Security's trust funds -- which adds to the long-term deficit -- is much smaller than the companion problem in Medicare funding. Public anxiety over deficits may make this fix possible now even though it has been elusive for years. If this could be done, confidence in Washington's capacity to address its debt challenge would rise.

But even with a Social Security fix the medium-term deficit outlook will be poor. Sometime soon, perhaps in 2010, Main Street and financial markets will exert irresistible pressure to reduce the deficit.

The problem is the deficit's sheer size, which goes way beyond potential savings from cuts in discretionary spending or defense. It's entirely possible that Medicare and Social Security will already have been addressed, and thus taken off the table. In short we'll have to raise taxes.

Today, the U.S. ranks next to last among the 28 Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development nations in total federal revenue as a share of GDP. Our federal revenues represent 18% of national output, down from 20% just 10 years ago. That makes the mismatch between our spending and our revenue very large, producing the huge deficits we face.

We all know the recent and bitter history of tax struggles in Washington, let alone Mr. Obama's pledge to exempt those earning less than $250,000 from higher income taxes. This suggests that, possibly next year, Congress will seriously consider a value-added tax (VAT). A bipartisan deficit reduction commission, structured like the one on Social Security headed by Alan Greenspan in 1982, may be necessary to create sufficient support for a VAT or other new taxes.

This challenge may be the toughest one Mr. Obama faces in his first term. Fortunately, the new president is enormously gifted. That's important, because it is no longer a matter of whether tax revenues must increase, but how.

Hold on to your wallets. There has long been talk of using a VAT tax to replace the income tax system. But what Altman is suggesting is a VAT tax on top of the income tax. And the chances of this being a bipartisan effort - other than a bare handful of nominal Republicans in the House and Senate - is zero. The left has brought us to the brink with spending on a heretofore unseen scale. They own it. I hope the left enjoys their complete control of the levers of our federal government at the moment. File this one under "give 'em enough rope and they will hang themselves."








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Wednesday, June 10, 2009

Just How Orwellian Is This - "Obama To Claim Mantle Of Fiscal Responsibility"


Obama is claiming the "mantle of fiscal responsibility?" Obama is to fiscal responsiblity what Bill Clinton is to chastity.

Yet according to Reuters, that is what is happening. Obama, the man who has brought us to the edge of financial ruin, the man who has quadrupled our national debt in just a few months, the man who added more to our national debt than all other presidents combined, now wants to "claim the mantle of fiscal responsiblity." Indeed, our Profligate Spender in Chief is now all set to claim said "mantle" by introducing "pay as you go" legislation. As Obama explained yesterday:

"The 'pay as you go' principle is very simple. Congress can only spend a dollar if it saves a dollar elsewhere," Obama said in a speech at the White House attended by several Democratic members of Congress.

Can this man be any more disingenuous? Shameless? Hypocritical?

Sure!!!

How, you ask. Simple - just a little smoke and mirrors. His "pay as you go" legislation come with special dispensation for Obama's proposed health care and other major plans. As the AP explains, Obama's "pay as you go" legislation . . .

. . . would carve out about $2.5 trillion worth of exemptions for Obama's priorities over the next decade. His health care reform plan also would get a green light to run big deficits in its early years. But over a decade, Congress would have to come up with money to cover those early year deficits.

The "mantle of fiscal responsiblity" indeed. This would make even George Orwell blush.

Is there anyone who believes the left would actually cut spending to add new social programs? Is there anyone who believes this will actually result in voluntary fiscal restraint in a decade, when Obama is safely out of office? Indeed, even as Ben Bernanke is sounding the alarms about the need to reduce the defecit now, Obama is planning for ever more spending on borrowed money - 2.7 trillion of it.

And lastly, the problem with this type of legislation is that it makes tax cuts that much harder to pass. But the truth is that cutting taxes has, every time it is tried, resulted in more tax revenues. This legislation is more designed to defeat Repulican attempts at tax cuts than it is at imposing fiscal discipline on the most undisciplined President and Congress our nation has ever known.

Obama is spending us into ruin. And he does so while the train whistle of economic disaster gets ever closer.








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Wednesday, June 3, 2009

Ramming Speed!!!



. . . Democrats are trying to rush the largest entitlement expansion since LBJ into law with a truncated debate and as little public scrutiny as possible. At this point all they've released are the vaguest "policy options," not concrete specifics. Yet the Senate plans to begin marking up legislation next week, maybe hold a hearing or two, then have something to the floor by the end of the month, votes by the August recess and a bill to the Oval Office by Thanksgiving. On the seventh day, they will rest.


WSJ, Why the Health Care Rush?, 3 June 2009

Health care accounts for a huge chunk - 18% - of our economy. How to reign in health care costs and how best to allocate resources have been contentious topics for years. Obama and the far left want to implement socialized medicine - something that comes with a massive "13 figure" price tag at a time when we are running the largest defecit in history times four and our economy is in the tank. Indeed, the already outrageous level of spending threatens us with inflation on a scale that will make the Jimmy Carter economy look good.

Yet come what may, Obama is bound and determined to force socialized medicine down our throat. Republicans have been completely shut out of the writing of this bill. It is being written in secret by the far left of the Democratic Party. They are seeking to circumvent the normal democratic procedures for passing legislation.

That process is designed to insure that all Americans, as well as our legislators, have a chance to fully understand what it is that is being proposed and to engage in full and free debate. What does it say of Obama that he is attempting to subvert this system. Apparently the same thing this tells us. Obama, having taken power on what clearly were a series of false promises, is now determined to push his real agenda through without regard for democracy. It appears that Obama would have us go from the concept of one person, one vote, to one person, one vote, one time.








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Thursday, May 14, 2009

By The Numbers

The following are from the Heritage Foundation. They require little commentary, beyond perhaps the old saying, "read 'em and weep."












More at the Heritage Foundation.


H/T Q&O

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Heading Towards A Self Inflicted Depression?


And to think that Obama ran against Bush on the charge that Republicans lacked fiscal responsibility.

The economic news gets progressively worse by the day. Obama has broken the bank with his profligate spending. Indeed, the borrowing for his spending has been so massive that Moodys is warning that it may have to downgrade federal government bonds - a move that would send us far deeper into debt. Further, this downturn is turning into a perfect storm, as it is merging into a crisis with social security and Medicaid. One would think all of that is more than enough, but no. Obama is pursuing plans for massive taxation through several vehicles, the sum total of which will massively burden every American and portends to derail any recovery. Then there is Obama's non-sequiter that in order to stem the bleeding from Medicare, we have to enact another trillion dollar program, universal health care. And lastly, from Carl at No Oil For Pacifists, a detailed review of Obama's economic programs to the present, set in an econ 101 grading scheme.

Economists debate whether FDR's massive "New Deal" spending was effective in combating the Great Depression. Given that the depression did not end until WWII, that is an open question. But Obama has bet the farm - and the second mortgage on the farm - on the theory that FDR had it right.

The national debt today is four times higher than it was just one year ago, standing at $1.84 trillion dollars. Of that, half has been borrowed. And that is a figure likely to rise as the year progresses both through increased allocations, increases in the cost of borrowing, and the failure of the Obama rosy predictions to fail to materialize. Just paying down that figure is daunting, if there was nothing more.

But we are in the midst of a near perfect economic storm. Democrat protests to the contrary, we have known for years that Social Security and Medicare were going to balloon in size - into the multi-trillions of dollars - as more baby boomers age. Democrats have run these plans as a ponzi scheme, and the scheme is being exposed by falling receipts. This will come to crisis proportions in a few years, if not sooner. But Obama has yet to say word one about how he will address social security. More on medicaid below.

Between Obama's profligate spending and our looming massive crisis in Social Security and Medicaid, we face yet another major obstacle. This from Financial Times:

Long before the current financial crisis, nearly two years ago, a little-noticed cloud darkened the horizon for the US government. It was ignored. But now that shadow, in the form of a warning from a top credit rating agency that the nation risked losing its triple A rating if it did not start putting its finances in order, is coming back to haunt us.

That warning from Moody’s focused on the exploding healthcare and Social Security costs that threaten to engulf the federal government in debt over coming decades. The facts show we’re in even worse shape now, and there are signs that confidence in America’s ability to control its finances is eroding.

Prices have risen on credit default insurance on US government bonds, meaning it costs investors more to protect their investment in Treasury bonds against default than before the crisis hit. It even, briefly, cost more to buy protection on US government debt than on debt issued by McDonald’s. Another warning sign has come from across the Pacific, where the Chinese premier and the head of the People’s Bank of China have expressed concern about America’s longer-term credit worthiness and the value of the dollar. . . .

The bottom line of all of this is that we are headed for far more difficult times if the cost of our ability to borrow rises significantly - as will assuredly happen if we lose our AAA rating.

One of the clear lessons that came out of the Great Depression was that increasing taxation can defeat a recovery. Obama is planning to do tax increases on steroids. Obama intends to fund his profligate spending on the backs of all Americans through massive direct and indirect taxes as well as a business tax that portends to drive multinational businesses from our shores. As discussed by Martin Feldstein in the WSJ:

The current outlook for an economic recovery remains precarious. Although the stimulus package will give a temporary boost to growth in the current quarter, it will not be enough to offset the combined effect of lower consumer spending, the decline in residential construction, the weakness of exports, the limited availability of bank credit and the downward spiral of house prices. A sustained economic upturn is far from a sure thing. This is no time for tax increases that will reduce spending by households and businesses.

Even if the proposed tax increases are not scheduled to take effect until 2011, households will recognize the permanent reduction in their future incomes and will reduce current spending accordingly. Higher future tax rates on capital gains and dividends will depress share prices immediately and the resulting fall in wealth will cut consumer spending further. Lower share prices will also raise the cost of equity capital, depressing business investment in plant and equipment.

The Obama budget calls for tax increases of more than $1.1 trillion over the next decade. . . .

Mr. Obama's biggest proposed tax increase is the cap-and-trade system of requiring businesses to buy carbon dioxide emission permits. The nonpartisan Congressional Budget Office (CBO) estimates that the proposed permit auctions would raise about $80 billion a year and that these extra taxes would be passed along in higher prices to consumers. Anyone who drives a car, uses public transportation, consumes electricity or buys any product that involves creating CO2 in its production would face higher prices.

CBO Director Douglas Elmendorf testified before the Senate Finance Committee on May 7 that the cap-and-trade price increases resulting from a 15% cut in CO2 emissions would cost the average household roughly $1,600 a year, . . .

But while the cap-and-trade tax rises with income, the relative burden is greatest for low-income households. According to the CBO, households in the lowest-income quintile spend more than 20% of their income on energy intensive items (primarily fuels and electricity), while those in the highest-income quintile spend less than 5% on those products.

The CBO warns that the estimate of an $80 billion-a-year tax increase could be significantly higher or lower, depending on how the program is designed. The Waxman-Markey bill currently before Congress calls for reducing greenhouse gasses 20% by 2020 and by an incredible 83% by 2050. As the government reduces the amount of CO2 that is allowed, the price of the CO2 permits would rise and the pass-through to consumer prices would also increase.

The next-largest tax increase -- with a projected rise in revenue of more than $300 billion between 2011 and 2019 -- comes from increasing the tax rates on the very small number of taxpayers with incomes over $250,000. Because this revenue estimate doesn't take into account the extent to which the higher marginal tax rates would cause those taxpayers to reduce their taxable incomes -- by changing the way they are compensated, increasing deductible expenditures, or simply earning less -- it overstates the resulting increase in revenue.

This is a large part of the smoke and mirrors of the Obama unrealistic forecasts. If a 10% tax in place on $1000 of income brings in $100 today, raising the tax to 15% almost assuredly does not mean that tax receipts will rise to $150. The more confiscatory taxes become, the more people do what they can to lessen the burden. To continue with Mr. Feldstein:

Since the projected revenue from this source is already designated to be used for Mr. Obama's health plan, some other tax increases will be needed. Moreover, Mr. Obama's budget characterizes the projected $634 billion outlay for health-care reform as just a down payment on the program. The budget notes that there would be "additional resources and new benefits to be determined with Congress." Those additional resources would no doubt be even higher taxes.

The third major tax increase is the plan to raise $220 billion over the next nine years by changing the taxation of foreign-source income. While some extra revenue could no doubt come from ending the tax avoidance gimmicks that use dummy corporations in the Caribbean, most of the projected revenue comes from disallowing corporations to pay lower tax rates on their earnings in countries like Germany, Britain and Ireland. The purpose of the tax change is not just to raise revenue but also to shift overseas production by American firms back to the U.S. by reducing the tax advantage of earning profits abroad.

The administration is likely to be disappointed about its ability to achieve both goals. Bringing production back to be taxed at the higher U.S. tax rate would raise the cost of capital and make the products less competitive in global markets. American corporations would therefore have an incentive to sell their overseas subsidiaries to foreign firms. That would leave future profits overseas, denying the Treasury Department any claim on the resulting tax revenue. And new foreign owners would be more likely to use overseas suppliers than to rely on inputs from the U.S. The net result would be less revenue to the Treasury and fewer jobs in America. . . .

Read the entire article. To add to this list of proposed taxes, we find today that the Senate is looking into raising taxes on sin - specifically, alcohol, tobacco, chips and sodas. The bottom line, Obama's plans seem to be a clear path to a much weaker economy - and the people who are going to bear the biggest brunt are those in the lower and lower middle class.

As to Medicaid, that is clearly a plan that has to be addressed. But instead of trying to staunch the bleeding, Obama is making ridiculous claims that it can only be done as part of an incredibly expensive move to universal health care. As Megan McCardle points out:

Perhaps predictably, someone showed up in the comments to my post on Medicare and Social Security to argue that liberal analysts have very serious plans to cut Medicare's costs, which is why we need universal coverage, so that we can implement those very serious plans.

I hear this argument quite often, and it's gibberish in a prom dress. Any cost savings you want to wring out of Medicare can be wrung out of Medicare right now: the program is large and powerful enough, and costly enough, that they are worth doing without adding a single new person to the mix. Conversely, if there is some political or institutional barrier which is preventing you from controlling Medicare cost inflation, than that barrier probably is not going away merely because the program covers more people. Indeed, to the extent that seniors themselves are the people blocking change (as they often are), adding more users makes it harder, not easier, to get things done.

Lastly, in this whirlwind of bad news, Carl at No Oil For Pacifists has an exceptional post documenting Obama's economic moves over the past 100+ days:

What if the Presidency were a college course? Should Obama get good marks for making the first steps towards financial sanity? Imagine Obama's mid-semester report card from an ivy-covered academy . . .

Read it, and do hit all of the links. You will be amazed that Obama gets an A in econ 101.








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Thursday, April 23, 2009

Out Of The Mouths Of Indentured Brits


Ah, but I do have a truly soft spot in my heart for the British. In bemoaning the fact that their government is spending them into the same economic oblivion as Obama is doing to us, they turn to none other than Thomas Jefferson for guidance. As the Telegraph quotes today:

"To preserve [the people's] independence, we must not let our rulers load us with perpetual debt. We must make our selection between economy and liberty, or profusion and servitude."

Thomas Jefferson, President of the United States of America,1801-1809.

Just out of curiosity, do they teach Jefferson in our public schools any more?

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Saturday, March 15, 2008

An Ominous Bear

Until recently, I was confident that our economy would weather the current storm without undue difficulty. With the fall of Bear Stearns, I am far less sanguine. The long-term policy of record low interest rates may have dug us into a hole that proves the worst recession since WWII.





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Bear Stearns, one of the big five investment banks, has gone belly up and the federal reserve has stepped in. This from the WSJ:

Yesterday's combined J.P. Morgan-Federal Reserve rescue of Bear Stearns is one of those judgment calls that are easier to second guess than they are to make in the heat of a financial panic. Regulators have to balance the risks to the larger financial system of letting a big investment bank fail against the discipline of seeing bad risk management punished by the marketplace.

These columns prefer the discipline of the market, but then we don't know all of the facts that regulators confronted as they looked at Bear's troubles. Specifically, we don't know if letting Bear collapse might have had a domino effect on others in the debt and derivative markets.

The Fed and J.P. Morgan are acting in concert to give Bear short-term access to the Fed's discount lending window that Bear couldn't access on its own. A big plunger in the debt markets but not a standard commercial bank, Bear's private sources of funds had dried up. The overriding public interest at the current moment is to maintain a functioning financial system, and regulators clearly felt this was at risk from a Bear failure. Just once we'd like to see what would happen if a big bank did fail, but the current general market panic arguably isn't the best time to have that experiment. Presumably Bear will now be shopped to private buyers. . . .

Read the entire article. Dinah Lord, blogger and former trader, reflects on a similar situation she lived through during her days on Wall St., as well as including links discussing the fall of Bear Stearns.

Dale Franks sees the Bear Stearns situation as dire news indeed. He writes in the QandO blog:

The market took a hit today. It was a body blow. And, whether you know it or not—although, if you're reading this, you'll know now—the economy took a body blow, too. The only thing we don't know is how much damage was caused. But there was damage, and it will become apparent before too much longer.

It's all about liquidity, you see. For the last several days, there's been concern about whether Bear Stearns, one of the Big Five investment banks, was going to be able to meet its financial obligations to client and creditors because of it's exposure to bad mortgage loans. Company executives have been saying, "Yes, we will," right up to this morning, when they said, "No, we can't."

Essentially, JPMorgan Chase will step in to provide financing for 28 days, and those loans, while coming from JPMorgan's coffers, will be underwritten by the federal Reserve.

If you're a Bear Stearns stockholder, by the way, you're screwed. What will probably happen is that, to prevent the firm from going under completely, JPMorgan will acquire Bear Stearns for pennies on the dollar. At the least, the chances of Bear Stearns continuing to exist as an independent entity are probably over for good. Bear Stearns' CEO admits as much, saying the firm is seeking a "more permanent solution".

And if Bear Stearns can't make it, you have to wonder what the actual position of Merrill Lynch, which is also exposed to the Carlyle fund problems, or Thornburg Mortgage, which failed to meet some margin calls earlier this week. Countrywide Home Loans is already involved in a bailout from Bank of America, and has had foreclosure rates double.

At the heart of the problem is an ongoing liquidity crunch. As exposure to bad loans causes foreclosures to increase, huge sums of money are just being written off—basically disappearing from the economy.

The primary effects of this disappearance—the failure of the banking institutions, is bad enough.

Beyond those effects, however, there are effects on the economy as a whole, because these large write-offs not only remove money from the economy in terms of the amount of the disappearing loan assets at the institutions themselves, individuals who do business with these institutions lose the ability to borrow money. Their credit lines disappear. the institution's borrowers lose their money as well.

This money supply shrinkage usually causes people to hoard cash, because they worry that they won't have enough cash to meet their future needs. They stop investing, for example, because they lose faith in the institutions. The dearth of available loan money causes people in the building trades to lose jobs, because new housing starts decline, so they have to begin saving up their own cash, and cutting purchases. And the effect ripples outward through the economy.

We generally call this widespread hoarding of cash a "recession".

That's certainly what the National Bureau of Economic Research calls it. Is calling it, in fact. And they say it may be the worst recession since World War II.

The worst recession in my lifetime was the back-to-back recessions in 1982, when unemployment rose to almost 12%. If we're in for a worse ride than that—well, I don't even want to think about that.

But, apparently, we have to. . . .

. . . Creating a lot of liquidity does not resolve an issue of solvency, which is now the driver of credit contraction. All the Fed will achieve is a dollar that will be further debased and inflation that will be higher. It cannot stop the process of deleveraging and asset price decline...

Prime brokers and banks are reining in credit to leveraged investors. This is a direct consequence of the damage done to banks' credit capacity by the writedowns of loans in other areas, such as structured finance and mortgages. This reduces their risk-free capital (value-at-risk ratios have doubled in the last year in the U.S.). In order to maintain adequate reserves as a proportion of risk assets, lending must be cut...

Credit contraction translates through the financial system into a reduction in available credit for the non-financial corporate sector, and thus into reduced investment and growth in the real economy. The size of that contraction can be estimated from the leverage ratios of the financial sector and their impact on real GDP growth.

We estimate that nonfinancial corporate debt ultimately will have to shrink by 11%-12%. This will generate a decline of five percentage points of real U.S. GDP growth and push the U.S. into recession. Europe's real GDP growth will contract by two percentage points.

Globally, total credit losses of $1.4 trillion will cause a contraction in world GDP of 2.5 percentage points, or half the current rate of global growth. So the global economy will become a gray, dull world of semi-recession and sticky inflation that will last a long time.

What has happened is that the liquidity crunch from mortgage credit problems—too many subprime loans, too many second mortgages, plus declines in housing values—have been amplified from bank lending up through securitized debt, then again amplified in the derivatives markets.

This decline in available credit—i.e. money—is not going to be fixed by a 3% drop in short-term interest rates. And it certainly isn't going to be fixed—or even noticeably ameliorated—by a one-time rebate of $600 per taxpayer.

I'm afraid we're in for an awfully bumpy ride. The problem with Bear Stearns today is not the problem. It is the most visible symptom, though, of the real problem with the economy and one that we'll be facing soon.

Read the entire post. Now I am concerned.


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